Kuyamangalisa ukuba zingaphi iikhatriji ezithengiswa ngepakethi / umqulu kunokuba ubunzima. Le ndlela iphantse ibe yinto engalunganga.
Ndikhumbula iprojekthi yaseWisconsin kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo eyayibandakanya abasebenzi abaliqela ukuya efama ukuze balinganise iibhali ezinkulu kwisikali esiphathwayo. Phambi kokuba kufunyanwe ubunzima bokwenene bebhali, ii-arhente kunye nabanini beebhali baqikelela umlinganiselo wobunzima beebhali ezintathu ezilinganiswe kwifama nganye.
Ngokubanzi zombini ii-arhente kunye namafama anobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-100 leeponti, ngamanye amaxesha ngaphezulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngaphantsi kowona mndilili wobunzima bebhali. Abanxibelelanisi babonisa ukuba kukho iiyantlukwano ezinkulu kungekuphela nje phakathi kweefama, kodwa naphakathi kweebhali zobukhulu obufanayo kwiifama ezahlukeneyo.
Xa ndandiyi-arhente yokuthengisa, ndandincedisa ukulungelelanisa ifandesi yefula eqinisekisiweyo esemgangathweni rhoqo ngenyanga. Ndiza kuzishwankathela iziphumo zefandesi kwaye ndizithumele kwi-Intanethi.
Abanye abathengisi bakhetha ukuthengisa ifula ngeebhali kunetoni. Oku kuhlala kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ndiqikelele ubunzima bebhali kwaye ndiyiguqulele kwixabiso ngetoni nganye, kuba yindlela iziphumo ezichazwe ngayo.
Ekuqaleni ndandisoyika ukwenza oku, kuba ndandingasoloko ndithemba ukuchaneka kweengqikelelo zam, ngoko ndandisoloko ndibuza abanye abalimi ukuba bacinga ntoni. Njengoko unokulindela, ukungaboni ngasonye phakathi kwabantu endibenze udliwano-ndlebe kudla ngokuba kukhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka ndiqikelele ukuba loluphi uqikelelo olusondeleyo. Abathengisi ngamanye amaxesha bandixelela ukuba abantu abaninzi ababujongeli phantsi ubunzima bebhali, ngoko ke bayathanda ukuthengisa ngeebhali nanini na kunokwenzeka.
Ngokwengqondo, ubungakanani bebhali buchaphazela ubunzima bebhali, kodwa into enokungahoywa liqondo lotshintsho olwenzeka xa ibhali iba lunyawo olu-1 kuphela okanye inyuka ngobubanzi ngonyawo olu-1. Ezi zamva zezona zahluka kakhulu.
Ibhali eyi-4' ububanzi, 5' ububanzi (4x5) yenza i-80% yomthamo webhali ye-5x5 (jonga kwitheyibhile). Nangona kunjalo, ibhali ye-5x4 ngama-64% kuphela umthamo webhali ye-5x5. Ezi pesenti zikwaguqulwa zibe ngumahluko kubunzima, ezinye izinto ziyalingana.
Ukuxinana kwebhali kukwadlala indima ebalulekileyo kubunzima bokugqibela bebhali. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-9 ukuya kwi-12 yeepounds nge-cubic foot nganye. Kwibhali ye-5x5, umahluko phakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-11 yeepounds nge-square foot yento eyomileyo kwi-10% kunye ne-15% yamanqanaba okufuma kungaphezulu kwe-100 leeponti ngebhali nganye. Xa uthenga amaqashiso eetoni ezininzi, ukucutha ubunzima bepasile nganye nge-10% kunokukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu.
Ukufuma kwefula nako kuchaphazela ubunzima bebhali, kodwa kancinci kunobuninzi bebhali, ngaphandle kokuba ibhali yome kakhulu okanye ifumile. Umzekelo, umthamo wokufuma weebhali ezipakishiweyo unokwahluka ukusuka kwi-30% ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-60%. Xa kuthengwa iibhali, kuhlala kululuvo olulungileyo ukukala iibhali okanye ukuba zivavanyelwe ukufuma.
Ixesha lokuthenga lichaphazela ubunzima bebhali ngeendlela ezimbini. Okokuqala, ukuba uthenga iibhali ngaphandle kwendawo, zinokuba nomxholo ophezulu wokufuma kunye nobunzima kunaxa zigcinwe kwindawo yokugcina impahla. Abathengi nabo ngokwemvelo bafumana ilahleko yokugcina into eyomileyo ukuba iibhali zithengwa ngokukhawuleza emva koxinzelelo. Uphononongo lubhalwe kakuhle ukuba ilahleko yokugcina ingavela ngaphantsi kwe-5% ukuya kwi-50%, kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokugcina.
Uhlobo lokutya lukwachaphazela ubunzima bebhali. Iibhali zestraw zikholisa ukuba khaphukhaphu ngobunzima kuneebhali zembotyi ezinobungakanani obufanayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba imifuno efana ne-alfalfa ineebhali ezixineneyo kunengca. Kuphononongo lwaseWisconsin olukhankanywe ngaphambili, umndilili wobunzima beebhali zembotyi ezi-4x5 zazingama-986 eeponti. Ngokuthelekisa, ibhali yobukhulu obufanayo inobunzima obungama-846 eeponti.
Ukuvuthwa kwezityalo yenye into ephembelela ukuxinana kwebhali kunye nobunzima bokugqibela bebhali. Amagqabi akholisa ukupakishwa ngcono kunezikhondo, njengoko izityalo zikhula kwaye umlinganiselo ophezulu wesiqu ukuya kwamagqabi ukhula, iibhali ziye zingabi xinene kwaye zibe nobunzima obungaphantsi.
Ekugqibeleni, kukho iimodeli ezininzi zeebhali zeminyaka eyahlukeneyo. Olu tshintsho, ludityaniswe namava omqhubi, lwenza utshintsho olongezelelweyo kwingxoxo yokuxinana kwebhali kunye nobunzima. Oomatshini abatsha bayakwazi ukuvelisa iibhali eziqinileyo kunoomatshini abaninzi abadala.
Ukunikezelwa kwenani leenguqu ezimisela obona bunzima bebhali, ukuqikelela ukuba ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa iibhali ezinkulu ezingqukuva ngokusekelwe kubunzima kunokukhokelela kurhwebo olungaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwexabiso lemarike. Oku kunokubiza kakhulu umthengi okanye umthengisi, ngakumbi xa kuthengwa inani elikhulu leetoni kwixesha elithile.
Ukulinganisa iibhali ezingqukuva kusenokungabi lula njengokungalinganisi ubunzima, kodwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo ubunzima bebhali abunakufikelelwa. Nanini na xa uthengisa, thatha ixesha lokukala ibhali (iphelele okanye inxenye).
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-14-2023