Emva kokuvuna kwasekwindla, nangona kukho uvuyo lokuvuna okuninzi, ngaba usaxhalabile ngongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo olubangelwa kukutshiswa kweengca zombona?
Ingaba usakhathazwa zizinto ezininzi ezilahliweyo zestraw yombona ongenayo indawo yokuzisebenzisa? Umatshini wokulinganisa istraw yombona unokukunceda usombulule le ngxaki, uguqule izixa ezikhulu zestraw yombona ezilahliweyo zibe zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo kwaye wongeze omnye umthombo wengeniso.
Uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lwezolimo lubangele ukuba kubekho umatshini wokwenza iibriquet zengqolowa, ozisa lula kwaye ukhawulezise umsebenzi wabalimi. Masifunde ngakumbi ngawo ngezantsi.
Umatshini wokulinganisa iingca zebhayomass zezityalo ungacinezela inkunkuma eyahlukeneyo yezolimo neyamahlathi, kunye nenkunkuma yemizi-mveliso esetyenzisiweyo, ibe ziipellets ezisetyenziselwa ukutya kwezilwanyana kunye ne-biomass solid fuel. Makhe sijonge indlelaUmatshini wokulinganisa iiBhali zeZitro zoMbonakaloiyasebenza.
Kutheni Ufanele Ukhethe Iimashini Zokufaka Iingxowa ZikaNick Baler?
Ifanelekile ekufakeni iibhali zezinto ezikhaphukhaphu nezikhululekileyo - icinezela kwaye ifake iingxowa zesarha, ingca, inkunkuma yelaphu, nokunye.
Iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokugcina kunye nokucoceka - inciphisa ubuninzi bezinto kwaye iqinisekisa ukuphathwa okungenalo uthuli.
Ithintela ungcoliseko kunye nokuchitheka - iibhali ezivaliweyo zigcina izinto zicocekile, zomile, kwaye zikhuselekile ekonakaleni kwendalo.
Ithembekile kumashishini ahlukeneyo – ibalulekile ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwelaphu, ekucutshungulweni kothuli lwamaplanga, ekulawulweni kweentsalela zezolimo, nasekuphathweni kwenkunkuma yemizi-mveliso.
Ubungakanani beebhele obunokulungiselelwa ngokwezifiso kunye noseto lokucinezelwa – yenza umatshini ulungele ubuninzi bezinto ezithile kunye neemfuno zokupakishwa.
Indlela Osebenza Ngayo Umatshini Wokwenza I-Corn Straw Baling:
Ukusuka kumthombo wezinto ezikrwada ukuya ekusetyenzisweni kwepetroli, inkqubo yile ilandelayo: ukubuyisa nokugcina izinto ezikrwada → ukunqunqa nokutyumza → ukulungiswa kwezinto ezikrwada → ukondla nokucinezela → ukucinezela nokubumba → ukuphuma → ukupholisa → ukuthuthwa → ukuya kwizityalo zamandla zebhayomass, iibhoyila ezincinci, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezindlu.
Akukho zongezo okanye izinto zokubopha ezifunekayo ngexesha lokucubungula. Izinto ezifana nomququ ziqulethe isixa esithile se-cellulose kunye ne-lignin.
I-Lignin, i-monomer yesakhiwo kwi-material, yi-compound ye-phenylpropane ene-high-molecular type. Iyomeleza iindonga zeseli kwaye ibopha i-cellulose.
I-Lignin ayiguquguquki, kwaye kubushushu begumbi, eyona nto iphambili kuyo ayinyibiliki kuzo zonke izinyibilikisi. Ayinandawo yokunyibilika, kodwa inandawo yokuthambisa.
Xa ubushushu bufikelela kwinqanaba elithile, i-lignin iyathamba, yonyusa amandla ayo okunamathela. Phantsi koxinzelelo oluthile, iimolekyuli ze-cellulose ziyahlukana, ziguquguquke, kwaye zolule, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amasuntswana e-biomass akufutshane adibane aze ahlangane, enze imo encinci.
Izicelo: Iinkunkuma ezahlukeneyo zebhayomass kwezolimo namahlathi kunye nezinye iinkunkuma eziphambili zokucubungula ezivela kwiimveliso zoshishino, ezifana neesiqu zombona, umthi womqhaphu, umququ, amaqokobhe eenkozo, amaqokobhe erayisi, amagqabi, ixolo, uthuli lwesebe, i-furfural, intsalela ye-xylitol, umgquba wezilwanyana, inkunkuma yasekhaya, i-palm fiber, kunye namaqokobhe eepalm.
Njengesixhobo esingenakhabhoni iphantsi, umatshini wokwenza iibriquet zesiqu sombona awupheleli nje ekuphuhliseni amashishini elizwe lethu, kodwa ukwakhuthaza isantya sokusungulwa kwamashishini kwaye ukhuthaza ngakumbi uphuhliso loqoqosho lwelizwe lethu.
Amashishini Asebenzisa IiBagging Balers
Ababoneleli ngeebhedi zezilwanyana – Iingxowa zeenkuni kunye nothuli lwesarha olufakwe kwiisitayile zamahashe kunye neefama zemfuyo.
Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe impahla yelaphu – Ukupakisha impahla esetyenzisiweyo, iiwipers, kunye nenkunkuma yelaphu ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze kuthengiswe okanye kulahlwe.
Abavelisi beBiomass kunye neBiofuel –Umququ wokuxinana, amaxolo, kunye nenkunkuma yebhayomass yokuvelisa amandla.
Ulawulo lweNkunkuma yezoLimo – Ukuphatha kakuhle umququ, amaxolo, iinkozo zombona, kunye nengca eyomileyo.
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Ixesha leposi: Sep-03-2025